Alevism Islam in the Ottoman Empire

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the tomb of hurufi-bektashi dervish gül baba in budapest, hungary.


because of heterodox beliefs , practices, alevis have been target of historical , recent oppression. sided persian empire against ottoman empire , forty thousand alevis killed in 1514 ottomans. qizilbash of anatolia found on wrong side of ottoman-safavid border after 1555 peace of amasya. become subjects of ottoman court viewed them suspicion. in troubled period under suleiman magnificent alevi people persecuted , murdered.









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