The Mandala States List of rulers of Odisha

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1 mandala states

1.1 bhanjas of khinjali mandala
1.2 bhanjas of khijjinga mandala
1.3 sulkis of kodalaka mandala
1.4 tungas of yamagartta mandala
1.5 nandodbhavas of airavatta mandala
1.6 mayuras of banei mandala
1.7 gangas of svetaka mandala





the mandala states

between 8th , 11th century, orissa divided mandalas feudal states ruled chieftains. these chieftains swore allegiance bhaumakaras.


bhanjas of khinjali mandala

khinjali refers modern-day balangir, sonepur , phulbani.



silabhanja deva (or angadi) (?)
satrubhanja (or gandhata , nettabhanja i) (?)
rangabhanja (?)
nettabhanja ii (or kalyankalasa) (?)
silabhanja ii (or tribhuvana kalasa) (?)
vidhyadharabhanja (or amogha kalasa , dharma kalasa) (?)
nettabhanja iii (or kalyan kalasa , prithvi kalasa) (c. 933 ce-?)
satrubhanja ii (or tribhubana kalasa) (c. 934-?)
bettabhanja iv (or tribhuvana kalasa) (c. 949-?)

bhanjas of khijjinga mandala

this refers modern-day mayurbhanj , part of kendujhar



kottabhanja
digbhanja (alias durjayabhanja)
ranabhanja (c.924-?)
prithvibhanja (alias satrubhanja) (c. 936-?)
rajabhanja (alias rajabhanja)

sulkis of kodalaka mandala

kodalaka refers modern-day district of dhenkanal.



kanchanastambha succeeded son kalahastambha.
ranastambha (c.839-?)
jayasthambha
kulastambha ii

later, mandala divided 2 parts, yamagartta mandala , airavatta mandala. bhaumas allowed tunga , nandodbhava families rule on yamagartta mandala , airavatta mandala respectively.


tungas of yamagartta mandala

the mandala refers northern part of modern dhenkanal district. jayasimha ruler of mandala before tungas, not member of tunga dynasty.



jayasimha (c. 864 )
khadaga tunga
vinita tunga
solana tunga
gayada tunga
apsara deva.

it not known if apsara deva belonged tunga family or not.


nandodbhavas of airavatta mandala

this region extended on territory comprising southern part of dhenkanal district, western portion of cuttack district , entire nayagarh district.



jayananda
paramananda
sivananda
devananda i
devananda ii (c. 920-?)
dhruvananda (c. 929-?)

mayuras of banei mandala

this region comprised modern-day banei sub-division , parts of panposh subdivision of sundergarh district.



udita varsha
teja varsha
udaya varsha

gangas of svetaka mandala

the capital of svetaka known svetakapura has been identified modern chikiti.



jayavarma deva
anantavarman
gangaka vilasa
bhupendra varman
mahendravarman
prithivarman
indravarman i
indravarman ii
samantavarman (c. 909-921?)




^ cite error: named reference land invoked never defined (see page).






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