Formation of Graybar Graybar
graybar president albert l. salt (left) presents $3 million check western electric president edgar s. bloom, graybar employees’ down payment toward purchase of company in 1929.
scores of electrical supply manufacturers using company s distribution network, , business relationships formed. of these relationships, such general electric , square d company, more century old , still exist today. in 1926 separate entity established handling distribution of supplies , equipment. new entity named graybar in honor of company s founders, elisha gray , enos barton. first time major corporation had reverted original designation basis corporate name.
the graybar electric company capitalized @ $9 million , consisted of 59 distributing houses in cities across united states. graybar had become largest merchandiser of electrical supplies in world.
in 1929, graybar employees purchased company capitalized value, consisted of $3 million in cash , $6 million in cumulative preferred stock.
graybar s corporate headquarters located @ graybar building in new york city until 1982.
during 1930s, company explored many different avenues of income, including line of appliances , sewing machines under graybar brand. 1941 company s sales volume more $100 million, number of distribution houses had jumped 86, , there corresponding increase in personnel. year, remaining outstanding shares of stock purchased western electric $1 million check signed graybar president frank a. ketcham.
when country entered world war ii, graybar s ingenuity , knowledge of logistics proved of immeasurable value in providing war-needed goods. graybar became vital link between america s manufacturers , america s defense needs. defense-related business continued in postwar era, graybar again aiding military during subsequent korean war , vietnam war. overall company enjoyed strong growth in years following world war ii, momentum not checked until recession of mid-1970s, led graybar slashing workforce 20%. result, when economic conditions improved in 1980s graybar unable gear enough meet rising demand electrical products.
the corporate headquarters moved graybar building in new york city clayton, missouri in 1982.
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